
There was a time when the only vegetable my husband would eat is corn. Guess what? He just ate steamed and bacon-wrapped Belgian endive baked in a creamy Gruyere sauce. And not just one. He ate two of those tender little bundles. Wow! He has really come a long way in the world of vegetables.
Last year when I was in New Orleans for the International Association of Culinary Professionals (IACP) conference, I met Rich Collins, president of California Vegetable Specialties, world’s largest producer of California endive. He had a display showing the stages of growth of endive. They looked like creamy-colored tulip buds with hints of light yellow-green popping out from a chicory root.

A couple of weeks ago Rich sent me some endive with a recipe for Endive Jambon, a classic gratin of ham-wrapped steamed endive smothered with rich and creamy Gruyere sauce.
Fresh, raw endive makes a wonderful salad. The long, boat shaped leaves make a perfect base for dips and spreads. But, I must say, the thought of steaming endive did not sound very appealing to me.
I decided to give the recipe a try. I stood six heads of fresh endive in a deep pot with an inch of water. About 30 minutes later, they were fork tender and ready to get rolled up in a blanket of thinly sliced ham. While the endive was steaming, I made a basic white sauce.
Once baked, the gratin is finished off under the broiler, turning the sprinkles of grated cheese on top into a crispy brown layer of crunch.
The recipe suggests serving the baked gratin with mashed potatoes. I chose to serve it with baked potatoes.
The dish was a very pleasant surprise. The flavor of the baked fork-tender endive tasted a bit like asparagus to me. The addition of grated Gruyere cheese gives the sauce the flavor of a delicious warm cheese fondue. And have you ever dunked cooked potato chunks into cheese fondue? Delicious, right? Try spooning this sauce over a baked potato. You may never want to eat a baked potato any other way. I may add a little white wine to the sauce next time for added depth of flavor. The smokiness of the ham was exactly what the endive and the Gruyere sauce needed to make one big happy family of flavors.
I’d say give this recipe a try. Whether or not you will enjoy it may depend on how far you are beyond corn.
Now, are you wondering how to pronounce endive? It’s a French word and is pronounced ON-DEEV. You can learn more about Belgian endive when you listen to my recent phone conversation with Rich Collins. Just click here.
If you’re thinking that you’d prefer sticking to light and fresh raw endive, you can get my recipe for Tangy Cheese and Cranberry-Stuffed Endive that I write about in this week’s All About Food newspaper column with a simple click right here.

Endive Jambon
(Ham-Wrapped Endive in White Sauce)
- 6 California Endives
- 6 slices ham
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 2 tablespoons flour
- 2 cups whole milk
- 4 ounces (1/4 pound) Gruyere cheese, grated
- 1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
- Salt and pepper to taste
1. Place endives vertically in a deep saucepan with one inch of water in bottom. Cover pan and bring to a gently boil, cooking for 30 to 35 minutes or until endives are very tender. Remove endives from pan and drain.
2. Allow endive to cool slightly. Gently squeeze to remove any free moisture then wrap each endive in a slice of ham and place in a single layer in a buttered baking dish. (I used a 2.5-quart size.) Set aside.
3. Prepare a classic bechamel or white sauce. In a saucepan melt butter then whisk in flour to create a smooth roux, stirring constantly while cooking 3 to 4 minutes over low heat. Do not overcook. Slowly add all the milk, stirring constantly. Increase heat slightly and cook until smooth and thick. Remove from heat.
4. Season sauce with nutmeg and add 3/4 of the grated Gruyere cheese, whisking it into the warm sauce until melted.
5. Pour sauce evenly over the wrapped endives. Sprinkle remaining Gruyere cheese on top.
6. Bake for 30 to 40 minutes @375 degrees until sauce bubbles. Then place on low broil until cheese on top is gloden brown.
Serve immediately.

I had some almond paste in my pantry that I’d been meaning to mix into a pound cake, but never got around to doing that. So, using my Microplane grater/zester, I grated part of the roll of almond paste into the filling. Sliced almonds could be used in place of the almond paste, but the almond paste really does give the swirls a wonderful sweet almond flavor.
Sprinkle 1/2 cup grated almond paste over fudge sauce on each sheet. Arrange chopped apricots evenly over almond paste on each sheet of dough. Sprinkle with coconut. Starting at the short side closest to you, roll up like a jelly roll. Use a little milk or cream along the seam and press dough together to seal the log. Cut each log into 10 pieces. Place the slices cut-side down on the baking sheets.







